Contracts (26)
Controversial licence granted over patented cancer drug
Patents

In September last year we reported that the Indian pharmaceutical company Natco had applied for a compulsory licence to manufacture and sell (in India) a generic version of Bayer’s patented anti-cancer drug sorafenib (Nexavar). Last week the Indian Controller of Patents published a decision granting this licence. The Controller’s decision is significant because it is the first time a compulsory licence has been granted for a patented drug in India and it opens the door for other companies to make similar applications.  read more »

Partner: Kim O'Connell   Subjects: Contracts | Patents  
Stone the crows: Australia’s iconic Ettamogah Pub found to be in breach of IP licence
Copyright Designs Trade marks

The owners of one of Australia’s most iconic and “most photographed pub in the world” (self-professed), the “Ettamogah Pub”, have been embroiled in a dispute in the New South Wales Supreme Court with claims, among others, that it is has not paid royalties owed under its exclusive license to use intellectual property from the cartoon series “The Ettamogah Pub Mob”.  read more »

Partner: Patrick Gunning   Subjects: Contracts | Copyright | Designs | Trade marks  
You say Barrister and I say Barista? Proposed business name laws have hurdles attached
Marketing and advertising

Last Friday, the Senate passed the National Business Names Registration Package to replace the existing state-based business name registration system with a national online register.  While the registration of trade marks is still separate, and will continue to take place through IP Australia, there will be links to IP Australia in the registration process and entities will be prohibited from registering names that are “identical”, “nearly identical”, “undesirable”, or “restricted”.   If you wondered whether naming your new-born child was challenging, have a think about what the new process means for your business...  read more »

Partner: Natalie Hickey   Subjects: Contracts | Marketing and advertising  
Natco pushes ahead with bid to compulsorily licence anti-cancer drug from Bayer
Patents

Natco Pharma, an Indian generic pharmaceutical company, has lodged an application with the Indian Patent Office requesting the grant of a compulsory licence to produce a generic version of Bayer’s anti-cancer drug Nexavar.  If granted, this would be the first-ever compulsory licence issued by the Indian Patent Office and would set the bar for future applicants.  read more »

Partner: Kim O'Connell   Subjects: Contracts | Patents  
I think we should break up

Face to face? Text message? Billboard ad? There are so many ways to tell the person you are dating that it's over.  But no matter how you do it, it's rarely a pleasant experience.  You'd be forgiven for thinking that ending a business relationship would be easier.  In some ways, you'd be right.  The chances of awkward explanations, tears and objects hurtling towards your head are greatly reduced.  However, an attempt to end a personal relationship is seldom met with the response "I disagree.  This relationship is still going".  Yet this happens in business all the time.  Which means that when ending a business relationship, it's important to make sure that it's done in clear and unequivocal terms.  In a recent case, a Al Jadeed, a broadcaster of Arabic TV services, made four attempts to end a TV broadcasting licence agreement.  Not all were successful.  Can you tell what works and what doesn't?  read more »

Partner: Robert Cooper   Subjects: Contracts  
US moves closer to Australia on assignment of employee inventions:Bayh-Dole no saviour for government-funded research institutes
Patents

In the US, the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 (“Act”) is considered by some to be the most “inspired” legislative enactment of the 20th century.  The provisions of the Act are few and (seemingly) straightforward.  Contractors — universities, national laboratories, teaching hospitals and the like — that enter into a research funding agreement with a US federal government agency are granted a right to ownership of any invention that is created in the course of the funded research.  In return, contractors must comply with a number of obligations, including making disclosure of the invention to the relevant federal agency, filing a patent application for the invention, granting a non-exclusive paid-up licence to the invention to the federal agency and giving preference to small business and US industry when commercialising the invention.

A recent decision by the US Supreme Court has reversed what was thought to be implicit in the operation of the Act.   read more »

Partner: Wayne McMaster   Subjects: Contracts | Patents  
With "friends" like these
Copyright

A Fairfax journalist recently found himself in the uncomfortable position of having to hand over his iPad to Queensland police, following what the police called an investigation into “receiving unlawfully obtained property.”  The “property” in question - photos that had been freely uploaded to Facebook by the owner of those photos.  Confused?  read more »

Partner: John Swinson   Subjects: Contracts | Copyright | Technology  
“Hi, my name is…Slim Shady” and your ringtone is a licence
Copyright Media

Should the downloading of an album be treated the same as if you walk into a music store and purchase the same album on CD?  The answer is important if you are a record company who has backed the best kind of horse - an as yet unknown artist who is going to sell a lot of records - because you want to cast your net as broadly as possible.  Enter Mr Marshall B. Mathers...  read more »

Partner: John Swinson   Subjects: Contracts | Copyright | Media  
Friday: the day after Thursday leads to copyright controversy
Copyright Media

Rebecca Black is a 13 year old music prodigy from Orange County, California.  Actually, that’s not entirely true.  Rebecca Black is a young girl whose song titled "Friday" is testament to the power of social media and autotune.  With over 100 million hits at the time of writing, the song describes the trials and tribulations faced by a typical 13 year old girl.  She’s "gotta go downstairs, gotta have some cereal", and decide whether kickin’ in the front seat or sittin’ in the back seat is a better way to get to school.  When the song culminates by prophetically stating that "Yesterday was Thursday, today it is Friday… tomorrow is Saturday, and Sunday comes afterwards", it sounds more like an educational Sesame Street song than a pop hit.

But it is not the lyrical genius of the song which has sparked recent controversy.  read more »

Partner: John Swinson   Subjects: Contracts | Copyright | Media  
Back to basics: contract law 101

Was there a contract?  It's among the most fundamental of legal questions, and it's one that was recently taken all the way to the NSW Court of Appeal.  The parties were unable to agree on whether the exchange of five simple emails had resulted in a binding contract.  The relevant parts of the emails are set out below.  Can you tell if a contract was formed?  read more »

Partner: Robert Cooper   Subjects: Contracts